In 2020 Americans consumed around 832 billion cubic meters of natural gas.
Tanks are how the gas companies store the thousands of gallons of gas that go into providing for their customer base.
Quality storage tanks are a critical element of many industrial processes in our world of increasing reliance on oil and gas.
But what exactly is a storage tank, why are they so essential for industries, and how do they work?
Find out more below about how oil and gas storage tanks work and why they benefit oil and gas companies.
What Is a Gas Storage Tank?
Gas storage tanks are used to store natural gas, a type of fuel used in various industries. The oilfield production and storage tanks can store natural gas in factories and other businesses and are also important because they can help stabilize natural gas prices.
API Certification
API certification is a process by which a company can demonstrate its competence in providing safe, reliable, and efficient services. Gas storage tanks are integral to the infrastructure of many businesses and must meet stringent safety requirements. The API certification process helps ensure that these tanks operate safely and reliably.
Considerations Before Selecting a Gas Storage Tank
Industrial gas storage provides a facility for compressed gas, which is used in various manufacturing processes. The proper storage tank selection can ensure that the gas meets your specific needs.
There are a few factors to consider when selecting a storage tank:
Capacity
Industrial storage tanks typically hold around 55 million cubic feet (1.4 billion cubic meters) of gas. Most tanks are designed to store a specific type of industrial gas, so the capacity may not be enough for your needs. It’s important to verify the tank’s capacity before you buy it because you may need to purchase a larger tank if the one you’re considering is not large enough.
Pressure Rating
A pressure rating on an industrial gas storage tank tells you how high the pressure inside can be before it ruptures. The higher the number, the greater the pressure. A 10,000 psi (psi) rating means that the tank can hold 10,000 pounds per square inch (psi). A rating of 15,000 psi means that the tank can hold 15,000 psi.
Design
The design should withstand the harsh environment and high temperatures common in industrial settings.
Fixed roof containers are becoming increasingly popular for storing natural gas. The containers can be placed on top of tanks, allowing easier access and reducing wind and weather damage.
There are various types of fixed roof storage tanks, each with unique features and benefits. Common types include umbrella, dome, and cone roof.
Location
Experts should carefully decide where to place industrial gas storage with care. Many factors, such as the tank’s exposure to weather elements or corrosive liquids, need attention. The location also needs to accommodate the size and type of tank used.
The Bottom Line
Whether for crude oil, natural gas, or kerosene, gas storage tanks are essential to any energy infrastructure. The tanks help to ensure that these fuels are available when needed most, and they also help reduce the number of accidents that could occur.
Their ability to store large quantities of these commodities until they are needed is vital in keeping the industries running smoothly.
For more guides and tips about industrial procedures, please visit other sections of our blog today!